90plus 纳米粒度仪应用案例-22

文献名:polymer-surfactantnanoparticlesforsustainedreleaseofwater-solubledrugs
作者:maheshd.chavanpatil,1aymankhdair,1yogeshpatil,1hiteshhanda,2guangzhaomao,2jayanthpanyam1,3
1departmentofpharmaceuticalsciences,eugeneapplebaumcollegeofpharmacyandhealthsciences,waynestateuniversity,detroit,mi48201
2departmentofchemicalengineeringandmaterialsscience,collegeofengineering,waynestateuniversity,detroit,mi48202
3karmanoscancerinstitute,detroit,mi48201
摘要:poordrugencapsulationefficiencyandrapidreleaseoftheencapsulateddruglimittheuseofnanoparticlesinbiomedicalapplicationsinvolvingwater-solubledrugs.wehavedevelopedanovelpolymer-surfactantnanoparticleformulation,usingtheanionicsurfactantaerosolottm(aot)andpolysaccharidepolymeralginate,forsustainedreleaseofwater-solubledrugs.particlesizeofnanoparticles,asdeterminedbyatomicforcemicroscopyandtransmissionelectronmicroscopy,wasintherangeof40–70nm.weaklybasicmoleculeslikemethyleneblue,doxorubicin,rhodamine,verapamil,andclonidinecouldbeencapsulatedefficientlyinaot-alginatenanoparticles.invitroreleasestudieswithbasicdrugmoleculesindicatethatnanoparticlesreleased60–70%oftheencapsulateddrugover4weeks,withnearzero-orderreleaseduringthefirst15days.studieswithanionicdrugmoleculesdemonstratepoorerdrugencapsulationefficiencyandmorerapiddrugreleasethanthoseobservedwithbasicdrugs.furtherstudiesinvestigatingtheeffectofsodiumconcentrationinthereleasemediumandthechargeofthedrugsuggestthatcalcium-sodiumexchangebetweennanoparticlematrixandreleasemediumandelectrostaticinteractionbetweendrugandnanoparticlematrixareimportantdeterminantsofdrugrelease.inconclusion,wehaveformulatedanovelsurfactantpolymerdrugdeliverycarrierdemonstratingsustainedreleaseofwater-solubledrugs.
关键词:alginate;drugdelivery;controlledrelease;nanoparticles;polyelectrolytes;surfactants

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90plus 纳米粒度仪应用案例-22
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